When a woman suspects that she is pregnant, it is better to take a home pregnancy test. Many women want to test their pregnancy at home to maintain privacy of their test result. Substantially they look for alternative solutions that can give immediate results. In such circumstances home pregnancy test is the right solution. It is a good option to confirm the situation before approaching a doctor. It enables to know the pregnancy by identifying the presence of hCG hormone in the testing specimen.
How Does Home Pregnancy Test Works
A home pregnancy test kit is used to detect a specific hormone called hCG (human Chronic Gonadotropin), which is also called as “pregnancy hormone,” which exists only in the period of pregnancy. This hormone is found in the urine or blood of a woman if she is pregnant, which is usually formed after 6 days of the conception. The amount of HCG increases in the body rapidly and it will be doubled for every two days. To get accurate results, it is better to perform the test after a week of the missed period.
Instructions For Pregnancy Test
There are some necessary instructions of home pregnancy testing that helps in conducting the test precisely. The following are some of them:
• Use FDA approved Kits: Before buying a testing kit, enquire whether the device is an FDA approved and is regulated by the US government. This is because the determined devices are sensibly safe and effective to test and get the correct results.
• Study the precautions carefully: To understand all the precautions for testing, read the instructions carefully, which are provided with the testing device. These precautions explain the right way of testing and help in acquiring accurate results.
• Get the device to normal temperature: Many people store the test kit in the refrigerator till they use it. But it has to be brought to the room temperature before using the device.
• Contact your doctor: In certain cases there may be false results due to improper way of testing. In such circumstances it is better to contact your doctor and take their suggestions. It is a better option to confirm the test results when supposed that their test results are wrong.
The above information provides a brief idea about the utilization of home pregnancy test kits and the precautions while using them.
Archive for the ‘home drug test’ Category
How to Conduct a Home Pregnancy Test
The Benefits of a Home Drug Test
The issue of substance abuse has always been a concern in many ways. Until recently, drinking alcohol was not generally considered to be a social disease, unless a person had extreme problems with it. Regular consumption of alcohol was acceptable in most social circles, and in fact still is. The risks of drinking to a person’s physical and mental health are just now being accepted and discussed.
Drug use, on the other hand, has been considered risky behavior in most cultures throughout history. Although some drug use has been acceptable for certain cultures as part of religious or spiritual rituals, the problem of drug addiction goes back many centuries to the opium dens in China and other parts of Asia as well as cocaine and heroin addiction in the West, dating as far back as the 18th and 19th century.
Today, the problem of substance abuse is attracting more attention not only from law enforcement and legislators, but especially from employers, schools, and parents who are concerned about the increases being reported in drug and alcohol use. New standards are being mandated in the workplace and in homes and schools to address this problem and to regulate it.
While the standard practice of businesses and other institutions is to collect the samples and then send them to a laboratory for testing, this may not often be feasible to the individual person for economic reasons as well as a lack of time that is required to wait for results from a testing facility. That is why many people are turning to the home drug test as a viable solution.
The advantages of a home drug test are many, especially when it is used as a deterrent in a drug-free program that has been adopted to safeguard a child or to encourage someone to maintain a healthier lifestyle. Random drug testing in such an environment can reap rewarding benefits by instilling hesitancy in the subject of the program to indulge in drug use.
Although the results of a home drug test do not carry the extent of accuracy that laboratory tests can guarantee, the level of detection of drugs and other known controlled substances in a person’s system is substantial enough to signal the verified presence of these substances. This in itself is reason enough to include a home drug test in any prevention program.
Another benefit in using a home drug test is their inherent ease of use and the sterile application process. Since the tests use saliva, urine, and hair follicle samples for testing the tests are considered safe and non-invasive. All that is required is a relatively small amount of the sample and about five minutes to wait for the results. Many urine tests are self-sealing and therefore sanitary, and a personal protection kit which includes a pair of sterilized gloves and a sample container, can be obtained to administer the test.
As the saying goes, an ounce of prevention is worth a pound of cure, and it is this attitude, combined with the regular use of a home drug test, which can ensure a successful drug prevention program.
Be Healthy At Your Convenience with Home Health Tests
At one time you could check your blood glucose at home and there were a selection of pregnancy testing kits available on the market but little else was possible to self test. Nowadays, there is so much more that can be tested at home, saving time and the expense of attending a clinic.
There are tests that will enable you to monitor an existing condition and others that test for new diseases and disorders. Thyroid conditions and Diabetes can be checked regularly and sexually transmitted diseases can also be tested.
At most pharmacies it is possible to purchase tests for cholesterol levels; drug and alcohol levels; colon cancer; Hepatitis C, HIV and blood glucose. A negative test means there is no need to see your doctor, saving a considerable amount of money and time. For people who do not have health insurance, home testing can provide peace of mind with negative results and save a wasted appointment. For positive testing, such information validates a need to see a doctor. Even for people who are insured, test kits can cost less than clinic attendance.
One of the more valuable home tests is for sleep apnea: a sleep disorder suffered by as many as 18 million Americans but diagnosed in very few as most people are unaware they have a problem.
The condition’s symptoms are little more than heavy snoring and gasping during sleep, through an insufficient air flow caused by blockage in the throat or neck through fatty tissue. The sufferer may stop breathing for between 10 and 120 seconds, several hundred times throughout a night’s sleep and oxygen levels drop dramatically each time.
Typical sleep apnea victims are exhausted throughout the day due to their struggle to achieve a normal night’s rest. A home apnea test is now available, allowing OSD (Obstructive Sleep Disorder) sufferers to self test in the comfort and privacy of their own home. Once diagnosed, however, it would be necessary to consult a qualified sleep doctor for advice on treatment.
Sleep specialist Dr Avi, director of Aviisha Medical Wellness Institute, says: “We conduct sleep tests for sleep apnea both in our sleep labs, where we do overnight testing in a comfortable, hotel-like setting but we also offer patients the option to undergo the sleep test in the comfort of their own bed at home. This can save the patient a great deal of money and the results are found to be just as accurate as they are when we do sleep lab testing. Today, we may be the only medical facility allowing patients across the US to order a sleep test on the Internet. We are succeeding in eliminating the inconvenience and high cost of getting tested for sleep apnea.”
The Aviisha home sleep test includes an interview with a sleep specialist at no extra cost.
How to Prevent Good Kids From Making Bad Choices About Drugs
One of the things that kids value most is the trust and respect of their parents. However, when kids think they won’t get caught, they don’t feel their bond of trust is ever in jeopardy and they do what they want. It’s easy for good kids to make bad choices.
Parenting decisions are only as sound as the facts on which they are based. Unfortunately, parents often make decisions based on fantasy rather than facts.
Let’s explore the topic of teen substance abuse as an example. Too many parents get lulled into a false sense of security because their kids play sports, make good grades, and have “nice” friends. That’s a fantasy.
Speaking factually, about half of all high school seniors have tried illegal drugs. (The numbers go much higher if you include the students who have used tobacco and alcohol.)
From the time children are very young, they’re taught to “just say no” to drugs. I’m convinced that the peer pressure usually gets worse when they do because teens don’t know what to say next.
An emerging trend offers parents direction and hope. Drug testing kits now exist that can be administered at home and provide instant results for a fraction of the cost of a lab, without sacrificing accuracy or privacy. Parents who follow through with such an approach give their teens a socially acceptable excuse. The words “My parents test me” stop pushy peers in their tracks. Additionally, teens’ poor behavior and choices can be made to change when teens know it’s a certainty rather than a remote possibility that their drug use will be discovered.
Parents often ask me when they should talk to their kids, what they should say, and what they can do to follow through. Ben Franklin said, “Wise is the man who fixes his roof before it rains.” I couldn’t agree more. I suggest that parents would be well served to sit down with their children and start talking about the dangers of drugs as early as when their children are in middle school.
While a conversation about the dangers of drug use is an important first step, it’s simply not enough to protect your child without a plan to follow through. To prevent teen drug use in his community in Idaho, Dr. Michael Reznicek, a medical doctor with emergency room experience, actually developed a software program that facilitates the initial parent–child conversation.
Dr. Reznicek believes trust should be earned rather than bestowed. His approach eliminates potential misunderstandings by creating a contract that spells out specific rewards and consequences tied to home drug test results. Additionally, the software he developed becomes the preferred target of potential animosity over requests for hair, urine, or saliva samples for drug testing purposes because it also selects random testing dates.
You’re not alone if you think YOUR teen would “just say no” to drugs. A recent study by the Partnership for a Drug-Free America found that only 18 percent of parents were willing to consider the possibility that THEIR child had tried illegal drugs (not including tobacco or alcohol). It’s no wonder so many teens think their parents won’t find out. They’re right—until it’s too late.
Home Drug Test Market Sees OxyContin Test Fill A Vital Niche for Parents
The Problem of Prescription Oxycodone Abuse
As you may know, prescription drug abuse has developed into a huge problem in the United States. For example, a 2005 Monitoring the Future survey of high school students showed that OxyContin abuse went up among 12th graders by 40 percent in 3 years. OxyContin is one of the many generic names for drugs that include the narcotic oxycodone.
When used as prescribed, drugs like OxyContin and Percocet (which also contains oxycodone) provide much needed pain relief to cancer patients and people recovering from surgery. When incorrectly used however, OxyContin earns its nickname “hillbilly heroin” by producing heroin-like highs in the user and doing so in many cases more cheaply than heroin itself. This is why the Oxycodone, or OxyContin Test, developed – in response to a growing problem that needed a solution.
Before the OxyContin Test was made, there was no 98% accurate way for a urine drug test buyer to test for oxycodone based drugs, even though they do have much in common with opium and heroin, drugs which can all be tested for at once.
The Difference Between Opiates and Opioids
To understand why oxycodone needs its own home drug test, first we must examine how the drugs of concern here are classified. They are all opioids. Opioids are chemicals that work on the brain’s opioid receptors. Endorphins, for example, are opioids produced naturally by the body. Morphine, opium, heroin, oxycodone, and hydrocodone (Vicodin) are all opioids too. They are so similar, but they cannot all be detected by the same drug screen. Why?
FDA cleared urine drug tests for Opiates that are on the market are made to detect specifically morphine or specifically heroin. An Opiates test that has a 300 nanogram per milliliter cutoff level is one that is looking for morphine-based drugs, while an Opiates test that has a 2000 nanogram per milliliter cutoff level is looking for heroin and opium. Morphine does have a lot in common with oxycodone, as they are both opioids, but morphine can be found naturally, whereas oxycodone cannot. Oxycodone must be made in a lab. This leads to some structural differences.
While a urine drug test for Opiates can pick up morphine, heroin, and so on, depending on the cut-off level, it can only detect oxycodone/OxyContin in great quantities – overdose levels. So a new design was called for to deal with the prescription drug abuse problem.
The OxyContin / Vicodin Test
The same technology used to create other urine drug tests was used to make the oxycodone test. It can pick up OxyContin, Vicodin (made of acetaminophen and hydrocodone, a drug very similar to oxycodone), Percocet and other hydrocodone, hydromorphone, or oxycodone-based drugs with 98% accuracy. This is a much greater accuracy for these drugs than was available with either of the two versions of the opiates urine drug test. Depending on metabolism and other factors, oxycodone appears in urine 2-5 hours after it is used and disappears from urine 2-4 days later. The new oxycodone specific drug tests can find oxycodone in urine at the level of 100 nanograms per milliliter, a very small amount.
Making the Right Choices as a Consumer of a Home Drug Test
Whether you are a member of a police department, a worried parent or a friend, it is important to have the right information in hand when making a decision about how to deal with drug abuse. If you suspect drug abuse and want to test for it, make sure you choose a test that targets the drug at hand. You might think that an opiates drug test could detect oxycodone, since opiates in general and oxycodone are very similar. This is not the case when it comes to the home drug test options though and a careful shopper will have the most success in finding oxycodone.
The Pros And Cons Of Drug Testing Facilities
Drug testing labs provide accurate results for drug tests in a short period of time. Oftentimes, companies require lab drug tests in order to maintain a safe and healthy work environment for their employees.
Why Are Drug Testing Labs Used?
A drug testing facility is used to detect the use of drugs in the workplace, the home and even in law enforcement. Many times, employers will require a drug testing lab test prior to hiring as a sort of screening. Also, parents may send a sample to a drug test facility in order to discover whether or not their teen is abusing drugs. Drug testing labs are available in many different forms including urine testing, saliva testing, sweat testing and hair testing. After a sample is collected from a donor, the sample is then sent to a drug testing facility and tested for traces of illicit substances.
How Accurate Are Drug Test Facilities?
Drug test facilities provide the most accurate of drug testing options on the market today. However, many on site drug testing products are equaling lab test quality, making for a more price conscious and convenient option for businesses and families who wish to utilize drug testing.
Pros and Cons of Home and Lab Drug Testing
Deciding between using a drug testing lab or a instant drug testing kit can be difficult. Many different factors should be weighed, including the level of required accuracy and reliability, the rate at which results are produced, sample collection and cost. A drug testing facility will typically cost much more than an instant drug testing kit, although its accuracy is often guaranteed. Regardless of the drug testing method used, once a sample is collected, it can be tested immediately with an on site drug test, whereas a drug test facility will require the sample to be sent to the lab-a process which could take up to a week or more.
All in all, on site drug testing is more effective for the average consumer to use. Businesses can save large amounts of money when buying home drug test kits through corporate bulk accounts and are still guaranteed a high level of accuracy.
Worried parents who fret over their teen’s potential abuse of drugs can use at home drug testing kits to find out whether or not they are using on the spot. Waiting for a drug testing lab to return results can be excruciating, especially when it is your child’s health and wellbeing at stake. While a drug testing facility may be the most accurate and reliable form of drug testing, home drug testing kits provide a reliable alternative that save consumers and businesses money, while protecting families and employees alike from the hazards of drug abuse
Five Panel Saliva Test
Saliva or Oral fluid test is one of the popular drug tests that are used to find out the instant use of illegal drugs. Saliva drug test is very donor friendly, non-invasive and easy to collect the specimen. Saliva drug testing is efficient at detecting very recent drug use. Also saliva test is harder to adulterate than the urine drug tests since the sample can be obtained under direct supervision. Results can be read in minutes and there is no need for a lab. Depending on the test, up to 8 (commonly 5 or 6 at a time) different drugs can be detected. This method is the best method for determining current use of drugs.
Five Panel Saliva Test
Five panel saliva test detects the five most common drugs (or drug classes) of abuse: Marijuana (THC), Cocaine, Opiates (all opium based drugs), Methamphetamine (and its derivatives), Benzodiazepines (BZD) by using the preferred lateral flow immunoassay technology for this method of test screening. At ten minutes results are visibly obtained and also the test requires no special training.
The sensitivity levels of various drugs for the saliva drug test are different. The sensitivity is measured as nanograms (ng) per milliliter (ml). The sensitivity level for Marijuana (THC) is 20ng/ml while for Cocaine (COC) and Opiates (OPI) it is 30ng/ml. The sensitivity level for Met Amphetamine (M-AMP) and Benzodiazepines (BZD) is 50 ng/ml.
Sensitivity detection levels for saliva are considerably lower than those for urine tests because the concentrations of detectable drug metabolites are significantly less in oral saliva.
Advantages of Five Panel Saliva Test
Saliva or oral fluid drug is the best method, currently to test the immediate use of the drugs. Sample collection is less hazardous, less embarrassing for the parties. There is no need for privacy during sample collection and also less prone to corruption by sample substitution or adulteration. As the test subject is present for the entire sample collection and testing process, the possibility of sample adulteration and/or substitution is eliminated. The test utilizes monoclonal antibodies to selectively detect elevated levels of specific drugs in human oral fluid, which is very effective in drug detection.
Impact of Drugs in Work Place
Drug abuse, involves the excessive and repeated use of a substance to escape reality to produce pleasure despite its destructive effects. The substances abused can be illegal drugs such as opium, cocaine, marijuana and their derivatives or legal substances used improperly, such as prescription drugs and inhalants like nail polish or gasoline.
Drug abuse by employees cause many expensive problems for businesses ranging from absenteeism, lost productivity, accidents, and an increase in the health insurance claims.
A survey by the federal government showed full-time employees who admitted to being current illicit drug users tend to be: between the ages of 18 and 25, less educated, male, divorced or never married, white and low paid employees. The industries with highest rates of illicit drug use are food preparation workers, waiters, waitresses, and bartenders, construction workers and the workers in transportation and material moving.
The loss to companies in the United States due to alcohol and drug-related abuse by employees’ totals $100 billion a year, according to the National Clearinghouse for Alcohol and Drug Information. There are many impacts due to drug in workplace.
Drug Abuse lowers productivity: Studies have shown that substance-abusing employees function at about 67% of their capacity. Problems related to alcohol and drug abuse cost American businesses roughly $81 billion in lost productivity in just one year.
§ Drug abuse causes accidents and injuries: Employees who use drugs are 3.6 times more likely to be involved in a workplace accident and 5 times more likely to file a workers’ compensation claim. Up to 40 percent of industrial fatalities and 47 percent of industrial injuries are linked to alcohol use and alcoholism.
§ Drug abuse increases absenteeism and turnover: An estimated 500 million workdays are lost annually due to alcoholism. Illicit drug users are more than twice as likely than those who do not use drugs to have changed employers three or more times in the past year.
§ Drug abuse increases an employer’s medical costs: Employees who abused to drugs, costs twice in medical claims to their employers, compared to the other normal employees.
§ Higher Rates Turnover: Employees who tested positive on their pre-employment drug tests were 77 % more likely to be discharged within the first three years of employment and absent from work 66 % more often than those who tested negative according to US Postal Service.
Preventive actions
A study of the economic impact of substance abuse treatment in Ohio found significant improvements in job-related performance:
· 97 percent decrease in on-the-job injuries· 93 percent decrease in mistakes in work· 88 percent decrease in problems with supervisors· 91 percent decrease in absenteeism
When organizations take the preventive actions by establishing comprehensive programs, both employers and employees are benefited.
Drugs and Alcohol – Impact on Performance and Importance of Drug Testing
Drugs affect individuals in different ways and varying degrees. Little drug and alcohol use also can cause performance impairment. This is why employers need to be aware of potential impacts and set clear standards and expectations to minimize the risk. Drug and Alcohol use will put individuals at risk – for themselves, co-workers and the general public.
Impact on Performance :
Psychoactive drugs alter a person’s personal and professional work performance. Drugs and alcohol act on the central nervous system altering the way a person behaves. The basic functions of a person affect and results in the person’s performance. According to the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration, there were 17,941 alcohol related traffic fatalities in 2006, a 2.4% increase from 2005. More workplace accidents are the result of human error. When drugs, alcohol, stress or fatigue-impair an employee, the potential for error increases tenfold. . Government studies reveal that 1 out of 6 workers have a drug problem and show that drug abusers on average cost an employer $7,000 – $10,000 per employee annually. They also reveal these employees are absent up to 16 times more often and are 1/3 less productive.
Rationale for Drug Testing :
The main argument given for drug testing is to ensure work safety, security and productivity. Proponents believe testing is necessary to protect the health and safety of workers and the public from errors made by impaired workers. Drug testing is known as a restraint, since a positive test can result in loss of employment. It is also argued that testing is useful rehabilitation tool when used to monitor compliance with treatment program. In addition, some employers implement testing programs to reduce their legal liability for any harm caused to the public as a result of an employee-caused accident.
The American Management Association surveys US employers on various policies including testing for illegal substance use. According to their 2004 survey, 62% of companies did some sort of testing for illegal drugs, with 55% of companies testing applicants and 44% testing current employees.
Drug addiction and alcoholism are diseases that not only affect the addicted but also their families, communities. Drug and alcohol addiction is a progressive and insidious disease that creeps up on individuals, and most don’t recognize the problem until addiction has completely taken over.
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